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Use static IP address for dhcpd
For containers with user-defined bridge networks, Docker creates an "embedded" DNS server, that listens on the loopback interface. `generate-dhcpd-conf` was trying to pass this local DNS server to the VM, causing it to fail all DNS queries. This change makes `generate-dhcpd-conf` return static IP addresses, by default `8.8.8.8`,`8.8.4.4`. This seems like a reasonable enough middle ground between "no DNS" and trying to proxy VM DNS requests to the embedded docker DNS server. This has the unfortunate side-effect that the VM cannot resolve the names of containers on the same user-defined network (though it can still connect to them by IP). Hopefully I'll eventually get around to fixing this.
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@ -7,11 +7,10 @@ import re
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import socket
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import socket
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import subprocess
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import subprocess
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from typing import List
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from typing import List, Iterable
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DEFAULT_ROUTE = "default"
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DEFAULT_ROUTE = 'default'
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NS_IP_RE = re.compile(r'^nameserver\s+(\S+)$')
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DEFAULT_DNS_IPS = ('8.8.8.8', '8.8.4.4')
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RESOLV_CONF_PATH = '/etc/resolv.conf'
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DHCP_CONF_TEMPLATE = """
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DHCP_CONF_TEMPLATE = """
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start {host_addr}
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start {host_addr}
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@ -29,16 +28,6 @@ option subnet {subnet}
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option hostname {hostname}
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option hostname {hostname}
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"""
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"""
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def nameservers() -> List[str]:
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"""Returns the list of nameserver IPs in resolv.conf"""
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result = []
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with open(RESOLV_CONF_PATH) as resolv_f:
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for line in resolv_f:
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match = NS_IP_RE.match(line)
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if match:
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result.append(match.group(1))
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return result
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def default_route(routes):
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def default_route(routes):
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"""Returns the host's default route"""
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"""Returns the host's default route"""
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for route in routes:
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for route in routes:
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@ -57,7 +46,7 @@ def addr_of(addrs, dev : str) -> ipaddress.IPv4Interface:
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return ipaddress.IPv4Interface((info['local'], info['prefixlen']))
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return ipaddress.IPv4Interface((info['local'], info['prefixlen']))
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raise ValueError('dev {0} not found'.format(dev))
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raise ValueError('dev {0} not found'.format(dev))
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def generate_conf(intf_name : str) -> str:
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def generate_conf(intf_name : str, dns : Iterable[str]) -> str:
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"""Generates a dhcpd config. `intf_name` is the interface to listen on."""
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"""Generates a dhcpd config. `intf_name` is the interface to listen on."""
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with subprocess.Popen(['ip', '-json', 'route'],
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with subprocess.Popen(['ip', '-json', 'route'],
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE) as proc:
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE) as proc:
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@ -71,7 +60,7 @@ def generate_conf(intf_name : str) -> str:
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return DHCP_CONF_TEMPLATE.format(
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return DHCP_CONF_TEMPLATE.format(
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dhcp_intf = intf_name,
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dhcp_intf = intf_name,
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dns = ' '.join(nameservers()),
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dns = ' '.join(dns),
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gateway = droute['gateway'],
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gateway = droute['gateway'],
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host_addr = host_addr.ip,
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host_addr = host_addr.ip,
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hostname = socket.gethostname(),
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hostname = socket.gethostname(),
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@ -81,6 +70,11 @@ def generate_conf(intf_name : str) -> str:
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument('intf_name')
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parser.add_argument('intf_name')
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parser.add_argument('dns_ips', nargs='*')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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args = parser.parse_args()
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print(generate_conf(args.intf_name))
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dns_ips = args.dns_ips
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if not dns_ips:
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dns_ips = DEFAULT_DNS_IPS
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print(generate_conf(args.intf_name, dns_ips))
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