docs:更新文档

This commit is contained in:
张益铭
2021-03-01 15:06:11 +08:00
parent 1542135ab0
commit 9064b372e8
5835 changed files with 904126 additions and 161722 deletions

281
node_modules/koa/lib/application.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
const isGeneratorFunction = require('is-generator-function');
const debug = require('debug')('koa:application');
const onFinished = require('on-finished');
const response = require('./response');
const compose = require('koa-compose');
const context = require('./context');
const request = require('./request');
const statuses = require('statuses');
const Emitter = require('events');
const util = require('util');
const Stream = require('stream');
const http = require('http');
const only = require('only');
const convert = require('koa-convert');
const deprecate = require('depd')('koa');
const { HttpError } = require('http-errors');
/**
* Expose `Application` class.
* Inherits from `Emitter.prototype`.
*/
module.exports = class Application extends Emitter {
/**
* Initialize a new `Application`.
*
* @api public
*/
/**
*
* @param {object} [options] Application options
* @param {string} [options.env='development'] Environment
* @param {string[]} [options.keys] Signed cookie keys
* @param {boolean} [options.proxy] Trust proxy headers
* @param {number} [options.subdomainOffset] Subdomain offset
* @param {boolean} [options.proxyIpHeader] proxy ip header, default to X-Forwarded-For
* @param {boolean} [options.maxIpsCount] max ips read from proxy ip header, default to 0 (means infinity)
*
*/
constructor(options) {
super();
options = options || {};
this.proxy = options.proxy || false;
this.subdomainOffset = options.subdomainOffset || 2;
this.proxyIpHeader = options.proxyIpHeader || 'X-Forwarded-For';
this.maxIpsCount = options.maxIpsCount || 0;
this.env = options.env || process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development';
if (options.keys) this.keys = options.keys;
this.middleware = [];
this.context = Object.create(context);
this.request = Object.create(request);
this.response = Object.create(response);
// util.inspect.custom support for node 6+
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (util.inspect.custom) {
this[util.inspect.custom] = this.inspect;
}
}
/**
* Shorthand for:
*
* http.createServer(app.callback()).listen(...)
*
* @param {Mixed} ...
* @return {Server}
* @api public
*/
listen(...args) {
debug('listen');
const server = http.createServer(this.callback());
return server.listen(...args);
}
/**
* Return JSON representation.
* We only bother showing settings.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
toJSON() {
return only(this, [
'subdomainOffset',
'proxy',
'env'
]);
}
/**
* Inspect implementation.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
inspect() {
return this.toJSON();
}
/**
* Use the given middleware `fn`.
*
* Old-style middleware will be converted.
*
* @param {Function} fn
* @return {Application} self
* @api public
*/
use(fn) {
if (typeof fn !== 'function') throw new TypeError('middleware must be a function!');
if (isGeneratorFunction(fn)) {
deprecate('Support for generators will be removed in v3. ' +
'See the documentation for examples of how to convert old middleware ' +
'https://github.com/koajs/koa/blob/master/docs/migration.md');
fn = convert(fn);
}
debug('use %s', fn._name || fn.name || '-');
this.middleware.push(fn);
return this;
}
/**
* Return a request handler callback
* for node's native http server.
*
* @return {Function}
* @api public
*/
callback() {
const fn = compose(this.middleware);
if (!this.listenerCount('error')) this.on('error', this.onerror);
const handleRequest = (req, res) => {
const ctx = this.createContext(req, res);
return this.handleRequest(ctx, fn);
};
return handleRequest;
}
/**
* Handle request in callback.
*
* @api private
*/
handleRequest(ctx, fnMiddleware) {
const res = ctx.res;
res.statusCode = 404;
const onerror = err => ctx.onerror(err);
const handleResponse = () => respond(ctx);
onFinished(res, onerror);
return fnMiddleware(ctx).then(handleResponse).catch(onerror);
}
/**
* Initialize a new context.
*
* @api private
*/
createContext(req, res) {
const context = Object.create(this.context);
const request = context.request = Object.create(this.request);
const response = context.response = Object.create(this.response);
context.app = request.app = response.app = this;
context.req = request.req = response.req = req;
context.res = request.res = response.res = res;
request.ctx = response.ctx = context;
request.response = response;
response.request = request;
context.originalUrl = request.originalUrl = req.url;
context.state = {};
return context;
}
/**
* Default error handler.
*
* @param {Error} err
* @api private
*/
onerror(err) {
// When dealing with cross-globals a normal `instanceof` check doesn't work properly.
// See https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1466
// We can probably remove it once jest fixes https://github.com/facebook/jest/issues/2549.
const isNativeError =
Object.prototype.toString.call(err) === '[object Error]' ||
err instanceof Error;
if (!isNativeError) throw new TypeError(util.format('non-error thrown: %j', err));
if (404 === err.status || err.expose) return;
if (this.silent) return;
const msg = err.stack || err.toString();
console.error(`\n${msg.replace(/^/gm, ' ')}\n`);
}
};
/**
* Response helper.
*/
function respond(ctx) {
// allow bypassing koa
if (false === ctx.respond) return;
if (!ctx.writable) return;
const res = ctx.res;
let body = ctx.body;
const code = ctx.status;
// ignore body
if (statuses.empty[code]) {
// strip headers
ctx.body = null;
return res.end();
}
if ('HEAD' === ctx.method) {
if (!res.headersSent && !ctx.response.has('Content-Length')) {
const { length } = ctx.response;
if (Number.isInteger(length)) ctx.length = length;
}
return res.end();
}
// status body
if (null == body) {
if (ctx.response._explicitNullBody) {
ctx.response.remove('Content-Type');
ctx.response.remove('Transfer-Encoding');
return res.end();
}
if (ctx.req.httpVersionMajor >= 2) {
body = String(code);
} else {
body = ctx.message || String(code);
}
if (!res.headersSent) {
ctx.type = 'text';
ctx.length = Buffer.byteLength(body);
}
return res.end(body);
}
// responses
if (Buffer.isBuffer(body)) return res.end(body);
if ('string' === typeof body) return res.end(body);
if (body instanceof Stream) return body.pipe(res);
// body: json
body = JSON.stringify(body);
if (!res.headersSent) {
ctx.length = Buffer.byteLength(body);
}
res.end(body);
}
/**
* Make HttpError available to consumers of the library so that consumers don't
* have a direct dependency upon `http-errors`
*/
module.exports.HttpError = HttpError;

251
node_modules/koa/lib/context.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
const util = require('util');
const createError = require('http-errors');
const httpAssert = require('http-assert');
const delegate = require('delegates');
const statuses = require('statuses');
const Cookies = require('cookies');
const COOKIES = Symbol('context#cookies');
/**
* Context prototype.
*/
const proto = module.exports = {
/**
* util.inspect() implementation, which
* just returns the JSON output.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
inspect() {
if (this === proto) return this;
return this.toJSON();
},
/**
* Return JSON representation.
*
* Here we explicitly invoke .toJSON() on each
* object, as iteration will otherwise fail due
* to the getters and cause utilities such as
* clone() to fail.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
toJSON() {
return {
request: this.request.toJSON(),
response: this.response.toJSON(),
app: this.app.toJSON(),
originalUrl: this.originalUrl,
req: '<original node req>',
res: '<original node res>',
socket: '<original node socket>'
};
},
/**
* Similar to .throw(), adds assertion.
*
* this.assert(this.user, 401, 'Please login!');
*
* See: https://github.com/jshttp/http-assert
*
* @param {Mixed} test
* @param {Number} status
* @param {String} message
* @api public
*/
assert: httpAssert,
/**
* Throw an error with `status` (default 500) and
* `msg`. Note that these are user-level
* errors, and the message may be exposed to the client.
*
* this.throw(403)
* this.throw(400, 'name required')
* this.throw('something exploded')
* this.throw(new Error('invalid'))
* this.throw(400, new Error('invalid'))
*
* See: https://github.com/jshttp/http-errors
*
* Note: `status` should only be passed as the first parameter.
*
* @param {String|Number|Error} err, msg or status
* @param {String|Number|Error} [err, msg or status]
* @param {Object} [props]
* @api public
*/
throw(...args) {
throw createError(...args);
},
/**
* Default error handling.
*
* @param {Error} err
* @api private
*/
onerror(err) {
// don't do anything if there is no error.
// this allows you to pass `this.onerror`
// to node-style callbacks.
if (null == err) return;
// When dealing with cross-globals a normal `instanceof` check doesn't work properly.
// See https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1466
// We can probably remove it once jest fixes https://github.com/facebook/jest/issues/2549.
const isNativeError =
Object.prototype.toString.call(err) === '[object Error]' ||
err instanceof Error;
if (!isNativeError) err = new Error(util.format('non-error thrown: %j', err));
let headerSent = false;
if (this.headerSent || !this.writable) {
headerSent = err.headerSent = true;
}
// delegate
this.app.emit('error', err, this);
// nothing we can do here other
// than delegate to the app-level
// handler and log.
if (headerSent) {
return;
}
const { res } = this;
// first unset all headers
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (typeof res.getHeaderNames === 'function') {
res.getHeaderNames().forEach(name => res.removeHeader(name));
} else {
res._headers = {}; // Node < 7.7
}
// then set those specified
this.set(err.headers);
// force text/plain
this.type = 'text';
let statusCode = err.status || err.statusCode;
// ENOENT support
if ('ENOENT' === err.code) statusCode = 404;
// default to 500
if ('number' !== typeof statusCode || !statuses[statusCode]) statusCode = 500;
// respond
const code = statuses[statusCode];
const msg = err.expose ? err.message : code;
this.status = err.status = statusCode;
this.length = Buffer.byteLength(msg);
res.end(msg);
},
get cookies() {
if (!this[COOKIES]) {
this[COOKIES] = new Cookies(this.req, this.res, {
keys: this.app.keys,
secure: this.request.secure
});
}
return this[COOKIES];
},
set cookies(_cookies) {
this[COOKIES] = _cookies;
}
};
/**
* Custom inspection implementation for newer Node.js versions.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (util.inspect.custom) {
module.exports[util.inspect.custom] = module.exports.inspect;
}
/**
* Response delegation.
*/
delegate(proto, 'response')
.method('attachment')
.method('redirect')
.method('remove')
.method('vary')
.method('has')
.method('set')
.method('append')
.method('flushHeaders')
.access('status')
.access('message')
.access('body')
.access('length')
.access('type')
.access('lastModified')
.access('etag')
.getter('headerSent')
.getter('writable');
/**
* Request delegation.
*/
delegate(proto, 'request')
.method('acceptsLanguages')
.method('acceptsEncodings')
.method('acceptsCharsets')
.method('accepts')
.method('get')
.method('is')
.access('querystring')
.access('idempotent')
.access('socket')
.access('search')
.access('method')
.access('query')
.access('path')
.access('url')
.access('accept')
.getter('origin')
.getter('href')
.getter('subdomains')
.getter('protocol')
.getter('host')
.getter('hostname')
.getter('URL')
.getter('header')
.getter('headers')
.getter('secure')
.getter('stale')
.getter('fresh')
.getter('ips')
.getter('ip');

724
node_modules/koa/lib/request.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
const URL = require('url').URL;
const net = require('net');
const accepts = require('accepts');
const contentType = require('content-type');
const stringify = require('url').format;
const parse = require('parseurl');
const qs = require('querystring');
const typeis = require('type-is');
const fresh = require('fresh');
const only = require('only');
const util = require('util');
const IP = Symbol('context#ip');
/**
* Prototype.
*/
module.exports = {
/**
* Return request header.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
get header() {
return this.req.headers;
},
/**
* Set request header.
*
* @api public
*/
set header(val) {
this.req.headers = val;
},
/**
* Return request header, alias as request.header
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
get headers() {
return this.req.headers;
},
/**
* Set request header, alias as request.header
*
* @api public
*/
set headers(val) {
this.req.headers = val;
},
/**
* Get request URL.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get url() {
return this.req.url;
},
/**
* Set request URL.
*
* @api public
*/
set url(val) {
this.req.url = val;
},
/**
* Get origin of URL.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get origin() {
return `${this.protocol}://${this.host}`;
},
/**
* Get full request URL.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get href() {
// support: `GET http://example.com/foo`
if (/^https?:\/\//i.test(this.originalUrl)) return this.originalUrl;
return this.origin + this.originalUrl;
},
/**
* Get request method.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get method() {
return this.req.method;
},
/**
* Set request method.
*
* @param {String} val
* @api public
*/
set method(val) {
this.req.method = val;
},
/**
* Get request pathname.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get path() {
return parse(this.req).pathname;
},
/**
* Set pathname, retaining the query-string when present.
*
* @param {String} path
* @api public
*/
set path(path) {
const url = parse(this.req);
if (url.pathname === path) return;
url.pathname = path;
url.path = null;
this.url = stringify(url);
},
/**
* Get parsed query-string.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
get query() {
const str = this.querystring;
const c = this._querycache = this._querycache || {};
return c[str] || (c[str] = qs.parse(str));
},
/**
* Set query-string as an object.
*
* @param {Object} obj
* @api public
*/
set query(obj) {
this.querystring = qs.stringify(obj);
},
/**
* Get query string.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get querystring() {
if (!this.req) return '';
return parse(this.req).query || '';
},
/**
* Set querystring.
*
* @param {String} str
* @api public
*/
set querystring(str) {
const url = parse(this.req);
if (url.search === `?${str}`) return;
url.search = str;
url.path = null;
this.url = stringify(url);
},
/**
* Get the search string. Same as the querystring
* except it includes the leading ?.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get search() {
if (!this.querystring) return '';
return `?${this.querystring}`;
},
/**
* Set the search string. Same as
* request.querystring= but included for ubiquity.
*
* @param {String} str
* @api public
*/
set search(str) {
this.querystring = str;
},
/**
* Parse the "Host" header field host
* and support X-Forwarded-Host when a
* proxy is enabled.
*
* @return {String} hostname:port
* @api public
*/
get host() {
const proxy = this.app.proxy;
let host = proxy && this.get('X-Forwarded-Host');
if (!host) {
if (this.req.httpVersionMajor >= 2) host = this.get(':authority');
if (!host) host = this.get('Host');
}
if (!host) return '';
return host.split(/\s*,\s*/, 1)[0];
},
/**
* Parse the "Host" header field hostname
* and support X-Forwarded-Host when a
* proxy is enabled.
*
* @return {String} hostname
* @api public
*/
get hostname() {
const host = this.host;
if (!host) return '';
if ('[' === host[0]) return this.URL.hostname || ''; // IPv6
return host.split(':', 1)[0];
},
/**
* Get WHATWG parsed URL.
* Lazily memoized.
*
* @return {URL|Object}
* @api public
*/
get URL() {
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (!this.memoizedURL) {
const originalUrl = this.originalUrl || ''; // avoid undefined in template string
try {
this.memoizedURL = new URL(`${this.origin}${originalUrl}`);
} catch (err) {
this.memoizedURL = Object.create(null);
}
}
return this.memoizedURL;
},
/**
* Check if the request is fresh, aka
* Last-Modified and/or the ETag
* still match.
*
* @return {Boolean}
* @api public
*/
get fresh() {
const method = this.method;
const s = this.ctx.status;
// GET or HEAD for weak freshness validation only
if ('GET' !== method && 'HEAD' !== method) return false;
// 2xx or 304 as per rfc2616 14.26
if ((s >= 200 && s < 300) || 304 === s) {
return fresh(this.header, this.response.header);
}
return false;
},
/**
* Check if the request is stale, aka
* "Last-Modified" and / or the "ETag" for the
* resource has changed.
*
* @return {Boolean}
* @api public
*/
get stale() {
return !this.fresh;
},
/**
* Check if the request is idempotent.
*
* @return {Boolean}
* @api public
*/
get idempotent() {
const methods = ['GET', 'HEAD', 'PUT', 'DELETE', 'OPTIONS', 'TRACE'];
return !!~methods.indexOf(this.method);
},
/**
* Return the request socket.
*
* @return {Connection}
* @api public
*/
get socket() {
return this.req.socket;
},
/**
* Get the charset when present or undefined.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get charset() {
try {
const { parameters } = contentType.parse(this.req);
return parameters.charset || '';
} catch (e) {
return '';
}
},
/**
* Return parsed Content-Length when present.
*
* @return {Number}
* @api public
*/
get length() {
const len = this.get('Content-Length');
if (len === '') return;
return ~~len;
},
/**
* Return the protocol string "http" or "https"
* when requested with TLS. When the proxy setting
* is enabled the "X-Forwarded-Proto" header
* field will be trusted. If you're running behind
* a reverse proxy that supplies https for you this
* may be enabled.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get protocol() {
if (this.socket.encrypted) return 'https';
if (!this.app.proxy) return 'http';
const proto = this.get('X-Forwarded-Proto');
return proto ? proto.split(/\s*,\s*/, 1)[0] : 'http';
},
/**
* Short-hand for:
*
* this.protocol == 'https'
*
* @return {Boolean}
* @api public
*/
get secure() {
return 'https' === this.protocol;
},
/**
* When `app.proxy` is `true`, parse
* the "X-Forwarded-For" ip address list.
*
* For example if the value were "client, proxy1, proxy2"
* you would receive the array `["client", "proxy1", "proxy2"]`
* where "proxy2" is the furthest down-stream.
*
* @return {Array}
* @api public
*/
get ips() {
const proxy = this.app.proxy;
const val = this.get(this.app.proxyIpHeader);
let ips = proxy && val
? val.split(/\s*,\s*/)
: [];
if (this.app.maxIpsCount > 0) {
ips = ips.slice(-this.app.maxIpsCount);
}
return ips;
},
/**
* Return request's remote address
* When `app.proxy` is `true`, parse
* the "X-Forwarded-For" ip address list and return the first one
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get ip() {
if (!this[IP]) {
this[IP] = this.ips[0] || this.socket.remoteAddress || '';
}
return this[IP];
},
set ip(_ip) {
this[IP] = _ip;
},
/**
* Return subdomains as an array.
*
* Subdomains are the dot-separated parts of the host before the main domain
* of the app. By default, the domain of the app is assumed to be the last two
* parts of the host. This can be changed by setting `app.subdomainOffset`.
*
* For example, if the domain is "tobi.ferrets.example.com":
* If `app.subdomainOffset` is not set, this.subdomains is
* `["ferrets", "tobi"]`.
* If `app.subdomainOffset` is 3, this.subdomains is `["tobi"]`.
*
* @return {Array}
* @api public
*/
get subdomains() {
const offset = this.app.subdomainOffset;
const hostname = this.hostname;
if (net.isIP(hostname)) return [];
return hostname
.split('.')
.reverse()
.slice(offset);
},
/**
* Get accept object.
* Lazily memoized.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api private
*/
get accept() {
return this._accept || (this._accept = accepts(this.req));
},
/**
* Set accept object.
*
* @param {Object}
* @api private
*/
set accept(obj) {
this._accept = obj;
},
/**
* Check if the given `type(s)` is acceptable, returning
* the best match when true, otherwise `false`, in which
* case you should respond with 406 "Not Acceptable".
*
* The `type` value may be a single mime type string
* such as "application/json", the extension name
* such as "json" or an array `["json", "html", "text/plain"]`. When a list
* or array is given the _best_ match, if any is returned.
*
* Examples:
*
* // Accept: text/html
* this.accepts('html');
* // => "html"
*
* // Accept: text/*, application/json
* this.accepts('html');
* // => "html"
* this.accepts('text/html');
* // => "text/html"
* this.accepts('json', 'text');
* // => "json"
* this.accepts('application/json');
* // => "application/json"
*
* // Accept: text/*, application/json
* this.accepts('image/png');
* this.accepts('png');
* // => false
*
* // Accept: text/*;q=.5, application/json
* this.accepts(['html', 'json']);
* this.accepts('html', 'json');
* // => "json"
*
* @param {String|Array} type(s)...
* @return {String|Array|false}
* @api public
*/
accepts(...args) {
return this.accept.types(...args);
},
/**
* Return accepted encodings or best fit based on `encodings`.
*
* Given `Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate`
* an array sorted by quality is returned:
*
* ['gzip', 'deflate']
*
* @param {String|Array} encoding(s)...
* @return {String|Array}
* @api public
*/
acceptsEncodings(...args) {
return this.accept.encodings(...args);
},
/**
* Return accepted charsets or best fit based on `charsets`.
*
* Given `Accept-Charset: utf-8, iso-8859-1;q=0.2, utf-7;q=0.5`
* an array sorted by quality is returned:
*
* ['utf-8', 'utf-7', 'iso-8859-1']
*
* @param {String|Array} charset(s)...
* @return {String|Array}
* @api public
*/
acceptsCharsets(...args) {
return this.accept.charsets(...args);
},
/**
* Return accepted languages or best fit based on `langs`.
*
* Given `Accept-Language: en;q=0.8, es, pt`
* an array sorted by quality is returned:
*
* ['es', 'pt', 'en']
*
* @param {String|Array} lang(s)...
* @return {Array|String}
* @api public
*/
acceptsLanguages(...args) {
return this.accept.languages(...args);
},
/**
* Check if the incoming request contains the "Content-Type"
* header field, and it contains any of the give mime `type`s.
* If there is no request body, `null` is returned.
* If there is no content type, `false` is returned.
* Otherwise, it returns the first `type` that matches.
*
* Examples:
*
* // With Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
* this.is('html'); // => 'html'
* this.is('text/html'); // => 'text/html'
* this.is('text/*', 'application/json'); // => 'text/html'
*
* // When Content-Type is application/json
* this.is('json', 'urlencoded'); // => 'json'
* this.is('application/json'); // => 'application/json'
* this.is('html', 'application/*'); // => 'application/json'
*
* this.is('html'); // => false
*
* @param {String|String[]} [type]
* @param {String[]} [types]
* @return {String|false|null}
* @api public
*/
is(type, ...types) {
return typeis(this.req, type, ...types);
},
/**
* Return the request mime type void of
* parameters such as "charset".
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get type() {
const type = this.get('Content-Type');
if (!type) return '';
return type.split(';')[0];
},
/**
* Return request header.
*
* The `Referrer` header field is special-cased,
* both `Referrer` and `Referer` are interchangeable.
*
* Examples:
*
* this.get('Content-Type');
* // => "text/plain"
*
* this.get('content-type');
* // => "text/plain"
*
* this.get('Something');
* // => ''
*
* @param {String} field
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get(field) {
const req = this.req;
switch (field = field.toLowerCase()) {
case 'referer':
case 'referrer':
return req.headers.referrer || req.headers.referer || '';
default:
return req.headers[field] || '';
}
},
/**
* Inspect implementation.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
inspect() {
if (!this.req) return;
return this.toJSON();
},
/**
* Return JSON representation.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
toJSON() {
return only(this, [
'method',
'url',
'header'
]);
}
};
/**
* Custom inspection implementation for newer Node.js versions.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (util.inspect.custom) {
module.exports[util.inspect.custom] = module.exports.inspect;
}

583
node_modules/koa/lib/response.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
const contentDisposition = require('content-disposition');
const getType = require('cache-content-type');
const onFinish = require('on-finished');
const escape = require('escape-html');
const typeis = require('type-is').is;
const statuses = require('statuses');
const destroy = require('destroy');
const assert = require('assert');
const extname = require('path').extname;
const vary = require('vary');
const only = require('only');
const util = require('util');
const encodeUrl = require('encodeurl');
const Stream = require('stream');
/**
* Prototype.
*/
module.exports = {
/**
* Return the request socket.
*
* @return {Connection}
* @api public
*/
get socket() {
return this.res.socket;
},
/**
* Return response header.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
get header() {
const { res } = this;
return typeof res.getHeaders === 'function'
? res.getHeaders()
: res._headers || {}; // Node < 7.7
},
/**
* Return response header, alias as response.header
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
get headers() {
return this.header;
},
/**
* Get response status code.
*
* @return {Number}
* @api public
*/
get status() {
return this.res.statusCode;
},
/**
* Set response status code.
*
* @param {Number} code
* @api public
*/
set status(code) {
if (this.headerSent) return;
assert(Number.isInteger(code), 'status code must be a number');
assert(code >= 100 && code <= 999, `invalid status code: ${code}`);
this._explicitStatus = true;
this.res.statusCode = code;
if (this.req.httpVersionMajor < 2) this.res.statusMessage = statuses[code];
if (this.body && statuses.empty[code]) this.body = null;
},
/**
* Get response status message
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get message() {
return this.res.statusMessage || statuses[this.status];
},
/**
* Set response status message
*
* @param {String} msg
* @api public
*/
set message(msg) {
this.res.statusMessage = msg;
},
/**
* Get response body.
*
* @return {Mixed}
* @api public
*/
get body() {
return this._body;
},
/**
* Set response body.
*
* @param {String|Buffer|Object|Stream} val
* @api public
*/
set body(val) {
const original = this._body;
this._body = val;
// no content
if (null == val) {
if (!statuses.empty[this.status]) this.status = 204;
if (val === null) this._explicitNullBody = true;
this.remove('Content-Type');
this.remove('Content-Length');
this.remove('Transfer-Encoding');
return;
}
// set the status
if (!this._explicitStatus) this.status = 200;
// set the content-type only if not yet set
const setType = !this.has('Content-Type');
// string
if ('string' === typeof val) {
if (setType) this.type = /^\s*</.test(val) ? 'html' : 'text';
this.length = Buffer.byteLength(val);
return;
}
// buffer
if (Buffer.isBuffer(val)) {
if (setType) this.type = 'bin';
this.length = val.length;
return;
}
// stream
if (val instanceof Stream) {
onFinish(this.res, destroy.bind(null, val));
if (original != val) {
val.once('error', err => this.ctx.onerror(err));
// overwriting
if (null != original) this.remove('Content-Length');
}
if (setType) this.type = 'bin';
return;
}
// json
this.remove('Content-Length');
this.type = 'json';
},
/**
* Set Content-Length field to `n`.
*
* @param {Number} n
* @api public
*/
set length(n) {
this.set('Content-Length', n);
},
/**
* Return parsed response Content-Length when present.
*
* @return {Number}
* @api public
*/
get length() {
if (this.has('Content-Length')) {
return parseInt(this.get('Content-Length'), 10) || 0;
}
const { body } = this;
if (!body || body instanceof Stream) return undefined;
if ('string' === typeof body) return Buffer.byteLength(body);
if (Buffer.isBuffer(body)) return body.length;
return Buffer.byteLength(JSON.stringify(body));
},
/**
* Check if a header has been written to the socket.
*
* @return {Boolean}
* @api public
*/
get headerSent() {
return this.res.headersSent;
},
/**
* Vary on `field`.
*
* @param {String} field
* @api public
*/
vary(field) {
if (this.headerSent) return;
vary(this.res, field);
},
/**
* Perform a 302 redirect to `url`.
*
* The string "back" is special-cased
* to provide Referrer support, when Referrer
* is not present `alt` or "/" is used.
*
* Examples:
*
* this.redirect('back');
* this.redirect('back', '/index.html');
* this.redirect('/login');
* this.redirect('http://google.com');
*
* @param {String} url
* @param {String} [alt]
* @api public
*/
redirect(url, alt) {
// location
if ('back' === url) url = this.ctx.get('Referrer') || alt || '/';
this.set('Location', encodeUrl(url));
// status
if (!statuses.redirect[this.status]) this.status = 302;
// html
if (this.ctx.accepts('html')) {
url = escape(url);
this.type = 'text/html; charset=utf-8';
this.body = `Redirecting to <a href="${url}">${url}</a>.`;
return;
}
// text
this.type = 'text/plain; charset=utf-8';
this.body = `Redirecting to ${url}.`;
},
/**
* Set Content-Disposition header to "attachment" with optional `filename`.
*
* @param {String} filename
* @api public
*/
attachment(filename, options) {
if (filename) this.type = extname(filename);
this.set('Content-Disposition', contentDisposition(filename, options));
},
/**
* Set Content-Type response header with `type` through `mime.lookup()`
* when it does not contain a charset.
*
* Examples:
*
* this.type = '.html';
* this.type = 'html';
* this.type = 'json';
* this.type = 'application/json';
* this.type = 'png';
*
* @param {String} type
* @api public
*/
set type(type) {
type = getType(type);
if (type) {
this.set('Content-Type', type);
} else {
this.remove('Content-Type');
}
},
/**
* Set the Last-Modified date using a string or a Date.
*
* this.response.lastModified = new Date();
* this.response.lastModified = '2013-09-13';
*
* @param {String|Date} type
* @api public
*/
set lastModified(val) {
if ('string' === typeof val) val = new Date(val);
this.set('Last-Modified', val.toUTCString());
},
/**
* Get the Last-Modified date in Date form, if it exists.
*
* @return {Date}
* @api public
*/
get lastModified() {
const date = this.get('last-modified');
if (date) return new Date(date);
},
/**
* Set the ETag of a response.
* This will normalize the quotes if necessary.
*
* this.response.etag = 'md5hashsum';
* this.response.etag = '"md5hashsum"';
* this.response.etag = 'W/"123456789"';
*
* @param {String} etag
* @api public
*/
set etag(val) {
if (!/^(W\/)?"/.test(val)) val = `"${val}"`;
this.set('ETag', val);
},
/**
* Get the ETag of a response.
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get etag() {
return this.get('ETag');
},
/**
* Return the response mime type void of
* parameters such as "charset".
*
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get type() {
const type = this.get('Content-Type');
if (!type) return '';
return type.split(';', 1)[0];
},
/**
* Check whether the response is one of the listed types.
* Pretty much the same as `this.request.is()`.
*
* @param {String|String[]} [type]
* @param {String[]} [types]
* @return {String|false}
* @api public
*/
is(type, ...types) {
return typeis(this.type, type, ...types);
},
/**
* Return response header.
*
* Examples:
*
* this.get('Content-Type');
* // => "text/plain"
*
* this.get('content-type');
* // => "text/plain"
*
* @param {String} field
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
get(field) {
return this.header[field.toLowerCase()] || '';
},
/**
* Returns true if the header identified by name is currently set in the outgoing headers.
* The header name matching is case-insensitive.
*
* Examples:
*
* this.has('Content-Type');
* // => true
*
* this.get('content-type');
* // => true
*
* @param {String} field
* @return {boolean}
* @api public
*/
has(field) {
return typeof this.res.hasHeader === 'function'
? this.res.hasHeader(field)
// Node < 7.7
: field.toLowerCase() in this.headers;
},
/**
* Set header `field` to `val`, or pass
* an object of header fields.
*
* Examples:
*
* this.set('Foo', ['bar', 'baz']);
* this.set('Accept', 'application/json');
* this.set({ Accept: 'text/plain', 'X-API-Key': 'tobi' });
*
* @param {String|Object|Array} field
* @param {String} val
* @api public
*/
set(field, val) {
if (this.headerSent) return;
if (2 === arguments.length) {
if (Array.isArray(val)) val = val.map(v => typeof v === 'string' ? v : String(v));
else if (typeof val !== 'string') val = String(val);
this.res.setHeader(field, val);
} else {
for (const key in field) {
this.set(key, field[key]);
}
}
},
/**
* Append additional header `field` with value `val`.
*
* Examples:
*
* ```
* this.append('Link', ['<http://localhost/>', '<http://localhost:3000/>']);
* this.append('Set-Cookie', 'foo=bar; Path=/; HttpOnly');
* this.append('Warning', '199 Miscellaneous warning');
* ```
*
* @param {String} field
* @param {String|Array} val
* @api public
*/
append(field, val) {
const prev = this.get(field);
if (prev) {
val = Array.isArray(prev)
? prev.concat(val)
: [prev].concat(val);
}
return this.set(field, val);
},
/**
* Remove header `field`.
*
* @param {String} name
* @api public
*/
remove(field) {
if (this.headerSent) return;
this.res.removeHeader(field);
},
/**
* Checks if the request is writable.
* Tests for the existence of the socket
* as node sometimes does not set it.
*
* @return {Boolean}
* @api private
*/
get writable() {
// can't write any more after response finished
// response.writableEnded is available since Node > 12.9
// https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_response_writableended
// response.finished is undocumented feature of previous Node versions
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16254385/undocumented-response-finished-in-node-js
if (this.res.writableEnded || this.res.finished) return false;
const socket = this.res.socket;
// There are already pending outgoing res, but still writable
// https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v4.4.7/lib/_http_server.js#L486
if (!socket) return true;
return socket.writable;
},
/**
* Inspect implementation.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
inspect() {
if (!this.res) return;
const o = this.toJSON();
o.body = this.body;
return o;
},
/**
* Return JSON representation.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
toJSON() {
return only(this, [
'status',
'message',
'header'
]);
},
/**
* Flush any set headers, and begin the body
*/
flushHeaders() {
this.res.flushHeaders();
}
};
/**
* Custom inspection implementation for node 6+.
*
* @return {Object}
* @api public
*/
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (util.inspect.custom) {
module.exports[util.inspect.custom] = module.exports.inspect;
}